Jeju Island is experiencing significant challenges as enrollment in its international schools has dropped sharply, impacting the region’s educational landscape and economic vitality. The number of students enrolled in these schools declined from 4,868 in 2023 to 4,133 in 2025, leading to a decrease in the enrollment rate from 90 percent to 71.7 percent.

This decline is particularly concerning as Jeju Island hosts four international schools that were established to revitalize rural areas and attract global talent. Since their inception, these schools have absorbed education spending worth 1.42 trillion won since 2011, indicating their importance to the local economy.

The cost of attending these international schools can reach about 60 million won (approximately $40,400) annually, which may be a barrier for many families. Furthermore, these schools are allowed to enroll only a limited percentage of domestic students with approval from education authorities, which complicates the situation further.

Population Growth and Community Risks

Despite the challenges faced by international schools, Jeju’s population has shown growth, rising from around 17,000 in 2010 to 21,600 in 2025. However, the number of regional communities at risk of extinction in Korea has nearly doubled from 61 in 2010 to 119 in 2023, highlighting broader demographic issues.

New Developments in Cruise Tourism

In an effort to bolster its economy, Jeju Island is also expanding its cruise tourism options. The Chinese cruise line Adora Cruises plans to begin operations from Dalian on May 27, 2025, with Jeju Island as a key stop. This initiative aims to attract more tourists and provide a boost to the local economy.

Jeju SK coach Sergio Costa recently expressed dissatisfaction with incidents of racism, which may affect the island’s image as a welcoming destination. Costa stated, “I felt good to make my K-League debut,” emphasizing the importance of inclusivity in sports and community.

Officials like Oh Young-hun have indicated intentions to review various policy measures to establish Jeju as a global hub for residential education services. However, experts like Kim Sang-bong have raised concerns, stating, “Even considering Jeju’s unique circumstances as a leisure destination, it is hard to say all the schools there are successful.”

As developments unfold, the central government is urged to engage in consultations with a positive attitude, considering the broader implications of these educational and demographic trends. Details remain unconfirmed.

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